Our Insights
Fed Cuts Rates By Another -0.25%, But Lowers Expectations for 2025
This week, the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) concluded its final monetary policy meeting of 2024 by lowering the federal funds rate by 0.25 percentage points to a range of 4.25%-4.50%. This was the third consecutive rate cut, reducing the benchmark short-term rate by a full percentage point over the year. While the rate cut was widely anticipated, the central bank adopted a more hawkish outlook than Wall Street had expected, scaling back its 2025 rate cut projections from four to two. This cautious approach likely reflects the sticky inflation readings this fall, which showed a modest uptick in price growth.
Labor and Inflation Data Give the Fed the Green Light to Cut Rates
This week, the Bureau of Labor Statistics released the latest inflation data, following recent updates on consumer and producer prices. While November's consumer price index (CPI) and producer price index (PPI) largely met expectations, both showed persistent upward pressure, disappointing Wall Street. We anticipate the Federal Reserve will respond by lowering short-term interest rates at its December 17-18 meeting, likely by 25 basis points to a range of 4.25%-4.50%.
Stocks and Potential 2025 Headwinds
This week, the Dow Jones Industrial Average has risen 1%, bringing its November gains to over 7%—its strongest monthly performance since November 2023. Meanwhile, the broader S&P 500 Index and the tech-focused Nasdaq Composite have gained 0.5% and 0.4%, respectively. Recent sentiment suggests the central bank might pause rate hikes again as the economy maintains strong growth, potentially reigniting inflation. However, we anticipate the Federal Reserve will lower the benchmark short-term interest rate by 0.25% at the December FOMC meeting, concluding on December 18, likely postponing a federal funds rate pause until 2025.
Stocks Are Positioned for a Year-End Rally
This week, the US stock market experienced a positive week, with the S&P 500 rising 1.8%, recovering from last week’s decline. Economic data releases included the S&P Global US Composite PMI, indicating that business activity expanded in November and existing home sales rebounded, showing a monthly increase of 3.5% The market remained cautious about geopolitical tensions, but strong earnings and expectations of a stable economic outlook supported the overall sentiment.
Markets Cool After Last Week's Election-Fueled Rally
This week, the stock market remained relatively flat following election-driven gains from the previous week. The S&P 500 posted a modest decline, while the Russell 2000 fell nearly 2%, a sharp contrast to its 8.6% surge last week. Remarks from Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell sparked concerns that the central bank may take a more cautious approach to cutting short-term interest rates. Additional inflation data is expected before the Fed’s mid-December policy meeting.
Election Driven Rally Pushes US Equities Higher
Stocks traded higher this week, with most of the gains occurring after the election. The S&P 500 reached a new all-time high, nearing the key 6,000 level. The broader equity market rally was notable as investors priced in the Trump administration’s pro-growth, reflationary policies. The past few weeks have been packed with market-moving events, but the calendar is expected to settle down as we approach year-end.
The Next Two Weeks are Filled With Market-Moving Events
This week, stocks traded lower after several weeks of consistent gains. The S&P 500 dropped -0.5%, underperforming the Nasdaq 100's +0.3% gain but outperforming the Russell 2000's -2.8% return. The Magnificent 7 rose over +2%, making Growth the only factor to trade higher. The next two weeks are filled with market-moving events, and once they pass, stocks could rally into year-end.
Tracking the Impact of the Fed's Rate Cuts on the Economy
This week, the S&P 500 reached a new all-time high, bringing its year-todate count to nearly 50. The index's gains were led by a unique combination of sectors, with Utilities, Financials, and Real Estate each gaining over +3%. The Magnificent 7 underperformed the index, with factor returns hinting at a market rotation.
Recession Fears Fade on Strong Labor Market Data
Stocks ended the week slightly higher, driven by Large Cap Growth, while Equal-Weight, Value, and Small Caps lagged. Bonds traded lower as yields rose, with longer-duration bonds underperforming. Market sentiment remains volatile, with investors shifting between mega-cap growth stocks and this year's weaker performers..
The Fed Kicks Off the Rate-Cutting Cycle
This week, investor confidence grew after the Federal Reserve's Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) announced a significant 50 basis-point cut to short-term interest rates, lowering the federal funds rate to 4.75%- 5.0%. Chairman Powell hinted that the FOMC might initiate a series of rate cuts that could extend well into 2025, depending on economic conditions.
Stocks Bounce Back After a Volatile Start to the Week
The week started off volatile, but the S&P 500 finished higher, led by the largest stocks. Large Cap Growth, High Beta, and Momentum outperformed, while the Russell 2000, Large Cap Value, and Low Volatility underperformed. One notable theme in the past few weeks has been investors pricing in slower economic growth and aggressive rate cuts
Key Takeaways from August's Market Volatility
This week, the stock market experienced heightened share-price volatility. Investors are grappling with numerous uncertainties, including the direction of Federal Reserve rate policies, persistent inflation, fluctuating employment figures, corporate earnings, and the impending presidential election results.
Previous Job Growth Estimates Revised Lower
Stocks traded higher early this week before giving back some gains on Thursday. It's been an impressive recovery in the equity market after the early-August volatility, with the S&P 500 less than -2% below its July 16th all-time high. This week’s gains were small with limited return dispersion, but there was a minor rotation underneath the surface.
Stocks Rally as Risk Demand Rebounds
This week, the S&P 500 continued to trade higher following the recent market volatility. The index has reclaimed its 50-day moving average and improved its technicals from the early August low. This week, the market returned to its 1H 2024 regime.
The Market Experiences a Big Deleveraging Event
This week, the market experienced significant deleveraging as it saw a decline in risk appetite: defensive sectors and gold outperformed. Stock and bond volatility spiked, but the credit market showed little sign of stress. We expect residual volatility in the near term as the market seeks a new equilibrium.
Understanding the Recent Market Selloff
This week, the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) reported a 0.1% month-to-month increase in the personal consumption expenditures (PCE) price index, matching economists’ outlook for a 0.1% expansion; the headline PCE index was unchanged in May. On a yearly basis, the index rose 2.5%, on par with estimates and below the prior reading of 2.6%.
GDP Growth Rebounds During 2Q 2024
This week’s economic data from the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) supports Wall Street’s anticipation of a “soft landing” for the U.S. economy, specifically a continued modest expansion and an avoidance of a recession.
Large to Small Rotation Continues as Momentum Unwinds
This week's performance was similar to last week. The Nasdaq 100, Momentum, Growth, and Technology sector underperformed, while the Russell 2000, Value, and Equal Weight factors outperformed. We attribute the ongoing factor rotation to the slow momentum trade as interest rate cuts come into view.
The Market Finally Gets the Inflation Number It Wanted
This week, the S&P 500 traded above 5,600 for the first time this week. However, the Thursday market rotation after the June CPI release shaped returns. Headline CPI fell by -0.1% in June, the slowest since May 2020. Core CPI rose by +0.1%, the slowest since August 2021.
Investors Expect the Fed to Cut Rates in September
This week, stocks and bonds traded range-bound. The large size factor continued to outperform Small, and there was limited factor and sector dispersion. Treasury yields were volatile but ultimately ended the week unchanged, with bonds remaining overbought territory after the recent drop in yields. Notably, WTI crude traded back above $80 per barrel.